The correct Italian name for a Maremma is Cane Da Pastore Maremmano Abruzzese. This translates to “the dog of the shepherd of the Maremmano and Abruzzese regions”.
Since the 1950s they are now recognized as the same breed, Maremmano – Abruzzese.
In most english speaking countries the dog is simply known as the Maremma Sheepdog.
However this name can be misleading as ‘sheepdog’ brings the connotation of a dog that herds sheep.
The Maremma will NOT herd your flock, though they may be seen leading a flock to feeding areas, or the flock may run to the dog if they sense danger and then even follow the dog to a safe place.